One of the best-known things about Mackinac Island is that it's a car-free destination and has been that way for 125 years! As a result, people get around Mackinac Island on foot, by bicycle or on a horse. Taking a break from our auto-driven society is part of the charm of visiting Mackinac Island. But while lots of people know that there are no cars on Mackinac Island, there tend to be lots of questions about the real horsepower that keeps the island moving: Crews on Mackinac Island work around the clock to keep streets clear of all the horse manure, which gets composted. All good questions, and each one has an interesting answer. Compiled below is a list of 10 common questions about horses on Mackinac Island, with answers coming straight from the horse’s mouth:
  • How many horses live on Mackinac Island?

    While about 500 people are year-round Mackinac Island residents, that population gets surpassed by the number of horses during the summer. As many as 600 horses live and work on Mackinac Island during peak season! All but a few depart for the mainland at the end of the travel season.
  • What kind of horses live on Mackinac Island?

    Big ones! Mackinac Island Carriage Tours has Percheron and Belgian draft horses for carriage tours and dray services, for example. Hackney teams are used for weddings, while grade horses of a certain size are used for Mackinac Island taxi service.
  • What happens to all the horse poop on Mackinac Island?

    It’s scooped up and collected in a wheeled cart by full-time Mackinac Island Carriage Tours employees. The manure is then delivered to the City of Mackinac Island’s composting operation. Mackinac Island streets are cleaned continuously, with workers using water to flush the streets after hours.
There’s a variety of horses on Mackinac Island doing jobs including carriage tours, package deliveries and taxi service. A horse-drawn carriage makes its way past roadside tulips with the Great Lawn of Mission Point Resort in the background
  • Who takes care of the horses on Mackinac Island

    Just like you might have a veterinarian for your pet, horses on Mackinac Island are cared for by veterinarians. Mackinac Island Carriage Tours has a staff of five veterinarians, for example. Many other people also are involved in caring for the horses, from barn workers who feed and clean the horses to drivers who bathe their team at the end of each shift to certified farriers who are experts in hoof care.
  • Why are “horseless carriages” banned on Mackinac Island?

    There’s an interesting history of horses on Mackinac Island, and basically the carriage men fought to protect their way of life when cars first were introduced in the late 1800s. As it has turned out, the lack of automobiles has been a big reason Mackinac Island is such an enjoyable place to visit.
  • Do horses make deliveries on Mackinac Island?

    Yes! Because there are no delivery trucks on Mackinac Island, all packages are delivered by the Mackinac Island Service Company on horse-drawn drays. Mackinac Island Service Company employees also collect all mail at the ferry docks or at the Mackinac Island Airport, then bring it to Mackinac Island’s cute little post office. There is no door-to-door mail delivery on Mackinac Island, just P.O. boxes at the post office.
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  • Where do Mackinac Island horses go in the winter?

    Horses from Mackinac Island Carriage Tours spend the winter at Carriage Tours Farms in Pickford, Mich. near the eastern edge of Michigan’s Upper Peninsula. Some horses begin leaving Mackinac Island as early as mid-August, with others joining them gradually over the final two months of the travel season. The horses return to Mackinac Island shortly before the new season starts, usually in late March.
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